Condition · Neck Pain

Cervical Spondylosis Treatment
in Tulsa, Oklahoma

Age-related neck degeneration causing chronic neck pain, headaches, and reduced range of motion. Dr. Bhakta offers targeted treatments for cervical degenerative changes.

Medically reviewed by Bhadresh L. Bhakta, M.D. Board-Certified Interventional Pain Specialist Last reviewed

Understanding Cervical Spondylosis

Cervical spondylosis is the umbrella term for age-related changes in the neck: discs lose water content and height, facet joints wear down, and the body lays down small bone spurs (osteophytes) in an effort to stabilize the spine. These changes are so common that they appear on imaging in the majority of adults over 60, which means finding spondylosis on an MRI does not automatically explain your pain. The clinical question is always which structures are symptomatic, not just which ones look worn.

Most people with cervical spondylosis experience neck stiffness, reduced range of motion, and dull aching pain that worsens with prolonged positioning, long drives, desk work, or looking down at a phone. Headaches originating at the base of the skull (cervicogenic headaches) are also common because the upper cervical joints refer pain into the scalp. These symptoms often wax and wane in flares rather than progressing steadily, which is reassuring but can be frustrating when they return without warning.

When osteophytes or thickened ligaments begin to narrow the nerve exits or the spinal canal, spondylosis can progress to cervical radiculopathy (arm pain from a pinched nerve), cervical spinal stenosis, or (in more advanced cases) cervical myelopathy (spinal cord compression). These progressions are not inevitable. Dr. Bhakta screens for them at every visit so early signs are identified before they become disabling.

The good news is that most cases of symptomatic spondylosis respond well to non-surgical care. Interventional injections targeting the specific pain generator (whether facet joints, nerve roots, or surrounding muscles) combined with movement-based therapy typically produce meaningful, lasting improvement. Surgery is reserved for the small subset of patients with progressive neurological changes.

Symptoms & When to Seek Care

Cervical spondylosis shows up most often as nagging neck pain and stiffness, but certain symptoms point to nerve or cord involvement and shouldn't be delayed.

Common Symptoms

  • • Neck stiffness, worst in the morning or after inactivity
  • • Dull aching pain aggravated by prolonged looking down
  • • Headaches at the base of the skull or behind the eyes
  • • Grinding or popping (crepitus) with head turning
  • • Reduced range of motion when checking blind spots while driving
  • • Occasional shoulder-blade or upper-back referred pain

When to Seek Care Promptly

  • • New numbness, tingling, or weakness in the arms or hands
  • • Dropping objects or trouble with buttons, handwriting, or zippers
  • • Unsteadiness, balance problems, or a wide-based gait
  • • Heaviness or stiffness in the legs alongside neck symptoms
  • • Electric shock sensations down the spine with neck flexion (Lhermitte's sign)
  • • New bowel or bladder changes, seek urgent evaluation

How Cervical Spondylosis Is Diagnosed at PDTC

Because degenerative findings appear on nearly every cervical MRI after age 60, the goal of diagnosis is not simply to confirm spondylosis, it is to pinpoint which specific structures are driving your pain. Dr. Bhakta works through a structured process to separate the symptomatic from the incidental.

1

Detailed History and Neurological Exam

Dr. Bhakta maps your pain pattern (axial neck vs. radiating arm symptoms) and performs a full upper-limb neurological exam: reflexes, strength, sensation, and balance. Specific maneuvers like Spurling's test (tilting and compressing the neck) and Hoffmann's sign help identify nerve root or spinal cord involvement at the bedside before imaging is ordered.

2

Targeted Imaging and Nerve Studies

Plain X-rays (including flexion-extension views) show disc-height loss, osteophyte formation, and any alignment instability. MRI is used when nerve compression or myelopathy is suspected, giving a direct view of the discs, nerve roots, and spinal cord. If radiculopathy symptoms are present, an EMG/nerve conduction study can confirm which nerve is irritated and whether the compression is active or long-standing.

3

Tailored Treatment Plan

Once the pain generator is identified, treatment is focused. Facet-mediated pain often responds to cervical facet joint injections, followed by radiofrequency ablation for sustained relief. When a spondylotic change is compressing a nerve root, a cervical epidural steroid injection can calm the inflammation while physical therapy rebuilds stability. Most patients improve significantly without needing surgical consultation.

Learn More from Trusted Medical Sources

These links are provided for educational purposes. They do not constitute medical advice. Always consult Dr. Bhakta for personalized treatment recommendations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Dr. Bhakta

Bhadresh L. Bhakta, M.D.

Board-Certified Interventional Pain Specialist

Fellowship trained in Pain Medicine at Vanderbilt University. Board Certified for decades. Formerly served as Associate Professor at OU School of Medicine. Serving Tulsa since 2000.

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